New Atlantis

Metadata

Gutenberg ID

—

Title

New Atlantis

Language

en

Book source

Global Grey

Description max 80 words

Francis Bacon's visionary utopian tale depicts the advanced island society of Bensalem, where science, morality, and the pursuit of knowledge serve the common good. Through the eyes of shipwrecked sailors, readers witness a civilization dedicated to practical utility, humanitarian care, and the systematic advancement of human understanding through Solomon's House.

Summary up to 500 words

In Francis Bacon's *New Atlantis*, a shipwrecked crew from Peru washes ashore on the island of Bensalem, a society governed by the ancient laws of King Solamona. Initially denied landing due to a prohibition on foreign navigation, the sailors are immediately treated with profound humanity. Their needs are met through a scroll signed with a cross, offering aid to the sick and distressed while warning against the corruption of novelties. After swearing an oath of non-piracy, the survivors are escorted to the Strangers' House, a facility designed for their comfort and recovery, where they receive superior food, medicine, and lodging. The narrative shifts to a guide who explains the unique institutions of Bensalem. The island is self-sufficient, restricting foreign travel to preserve its culture, yet it maintains a policy of mercy toward those in distress. Central to this commonwealth is Solomon's House, a great college dedicated to the study of God's works and the practical application of knowledge. Unlike abstract metaphysics, the pursuit of science here is strictly utilitarian, aimed at increasing man's control over nature for the comfort of humanity. The guide details the extensive research conducted at Solomon's House, covering medicine, mechanics, optics, acoustics, and chemistry. The institution employs various orders of scholars: Merchants of Light travel the world to gather knowledge; Depredators collect experiments from books; Mystery-men gather mechanical arts; Pioneers try new experiments; Compilers organize findings; Benefactors apply discoveries to human life; Lamps direct new research; Inoculators execute experiments; and Interpreters of Nature synthesize discoveries into axioms. The society values truth over illusion, forbidding impostures while celebrating genuine inventions. The text concludes with descriptions of the island's abundant resources, advanced technologies, and a culture that reveres its lawgiver and the divine order of nature, presenting an ideal commonwealth that anticipates many modern scientific and social achievements.

LLM editorial rating

4.2/5

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Categories

• Fiction