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Tess of the d'Urbervilles: A Pure Woman

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Gutenberg ID
110
Title
Tess of the d'Urbervilles: A Pure Woman
Language
en
Book source
Project Gutenberg
Description max 80 words
Thomas Hardy's tragic tale of Tess Durbeyfield, a virtuous young woman from rural Wessex whose life is shattered by poverty, societal judgment, and the predatory advances of Alec d'Urberville. A profound exploration of innocence corrupted, class prejudice, and the relentless cruelty of fate.
Summary up to 500 words
Thomas Hardy's *Tess of the d'Urbervilles* is a tragic narrative of innocence crushed by societal hypocrisy and predatory forces. The story follows Tess Durbeyfield, a simple farm girl from the village of Marlott, whose life is irrevocably altered when she discovers her lineage to the fallen d'Urberville family. Seeking aid for her impoverished family after the death of her horse, Prince, she travels to the estate of her distant relatives. There, she encounters Alec d'Urberville, a handsome but morally corrupt man who exploits her vulnerability. After a brief, unhappy marriage to the idealistic Angel Clare, Tess is forced to return to Alec, who manipulates her into a sexual encounter. Angel subsequently discovers Tess's past, rejects her, and leaves her. Heartbroken and pregnant, Tess returns to her family, but her father's shame drives them into poverty. She eventually finds work at a dairy farm, where she meets Angel again. Despite his initial rejection, Angel returns, and they reconcile. However, Tess's pregnancy and the societal stigma of her past continue to haunt her. In a final act of desperation and despair, Tess is hunted by Alec, who seeks to force her into marriage. She flees to a remote location, where she is found dead, having taken her own life. The novel concludes with Angel realizing the depth of his own cruelty and the tragic inevitability of Tess's fate. Hardy uses this story to critique the rigid moral codes of Victorian society, suggesting that the true villain is not Tess's past, but the judgmental world that refuses to accept her purity. The narrative emphasizes themes of fate, nature versus civilization, and the destructive power of social prejudice, portraying Tess as a victim of circumstances beyond her control rather than a sinner deserving of punishment.
LLM editorial rating
4.2/5
Download URL
https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/110.epub.noimages
Local file path
data/epubs/pg110.epub
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People

Authors

  • Thomas Hardy
Classification

Categories

  • Romance
  • Drama
  • Fiction