The Teachings of Zoroaster

Metadata

Gutenberg ID

—

Title

The Teachings of Zoroaster

Language

en

Book source

Global Grey

Description max 80 words

A concise study of Zoroastrianism by S. A. Kapadia, this volume serves as an ambassador of good-will between East and West. It explores the monotheistic faith of Ahura-Mazda, the historical journey of the Parsis, and core tenets including purity, resurrection, and the judgment of souls.

Summary up to 500 words

Published in 1905 as part of the 'Wisdom of the East' series, S. A. Kapadia's *The Teachings of Zoroaster* offers a comprehensive sketch of the faith founded by Zarathustra, the prophet of the Parsis. Kapadia presents Zoroastrianism as a purely monotheistic religion centered on the worship of Ahura-Mazda, the 'All-knowing Lord,' who serves as the Creator, Maintainer, and Discerner of the universe. The text argues that early nature symbols, once manifestations of the divine, degenerated into polytheism; Zoroaster's mission was to restore the worship of the Supreme Being, creating a schism that separated the monotheistic Mazdayasnians from the polytheistic Daevayasnians. The narrative traces the faith's golden age under Persian kings like Cyrus and Darius, followed by its near-annihilation during Arab conquests in 642 AD. This catastrophe forced believers to migrate to India, where they became known as Parsis. Despite lacking state support, Kapadia highlights their enduring loyalty, charity, and significant achievements in the West. Theologically, the book details the immortality of the soul and the resurrection of the body. At the 'Great Assembly,' the dead rise with full consciousness of their deeds to face a final separation of the righteous from the wicked. Kapadia describes the soul's journey: for the pure, it ascends through three paradises (Humata, Hukhta, Hvarsta) to the Eternal Lights; for the wicked, it descends into darkness. Central to the teachings is the 'Law of Mazda,' which cleanses the faithful from evil thoughts, words, and deeds. Kapadia outlines strict commandments urging diligence, moderation, and the avoidance of slander, wrath, and greed. The work concludes with notes on legendary figures like Jamshid (Yima), whose pride led to his downfall, and Zohak, a tyrant punished eternally for selling his soul to the Devil. Through these stories, the book illustrates the eternal struggle between good and evil spirits and the moral necessity of humility and righteousness.

LLM editorial rating

4.2/5

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Categories

• Religion
• Eastern Religions